There are among them some who are, by Allah’s leave, foremost in good deeds. That is the highest grace.
Muhammad
The Highest Grace
Topic: Spiritual Growth & Practice
There are among them some who wrong their own souls; some who follow a middle course; and some who are, by Allah’s leave, foremost in good deeds. That is the highest grace.
Muhammad, revered as the Prophet Muhammad by the followers of Islam, was born in 570 CE in the city of Mecca, located in present-day Saudi Arabia. He belonged to the Quraysh tribe, a respected and influential Meccan merchant community. Raised by his uncle after the untimely death of his parents, Muhammad earned a reputation as a trustworthy and dedicated trader, leading him to gain the epithet Al-Amin, or the trustworthy. It was through his mercantile pursuits that he met Khadijah, a wealthy merchant widow, who later became his wife.
At around the age of 40, Muhammad started having spiritual experiences. According to Islamic tradition, during one of his contemplative retreats in the Cave of Hira on the outskirts of Mecca, he received the first of many revelations from God through the Archangel Gabriel. This marked the beginning of his prophethood and his lifelong mission of spreading the word of God. These revelations, orally transmitted and later compiled, became the Qur'an, the holy book of Islam. Muslims believe that Muhammad was not the author of the Qur'an, but a recipient and conduit of divine revelation, an experience that would profoundly affect him and the course of world history.
Throughout his life, Muhammad, as guided by the Qur'an, led by example, establishing the religious and ethical foundations of Islam. He taught the oneness of God, social justice, compassion, and the importance of community, forming the basis of Islamic moral and legal frameworks. The Qur'an, as seen by Muslims, is the literal word of God, and Muhammad is its final and perfect messenger, leading a life reflective of its teachings. After 23 years of prophethood, he passed away in 632 CE in Medina, leaving a lasting spiritual and ethical legacy that continues to shape the lives of Muslims around the world.
The Qur'an
Wilson, Andrew, editor. World Scripture II. Universal Peace Federation, 2011, p. 577 [Qur'an 35.32].
Muhammad
Qur’an 35.32
The verse from Surah Fatir or “The Originator” in the Quran, 35:32, highlights three kinds of individuals, each representing different spiritual dispositions. The group that stands out as the pinnacle of spiritual attainment comprises those “who are, by Allah’s leave, foremost in good deeds.” This particular group is distinguished by an extraordinary commitment to virtue, a relentless pursuit of good deeds, and a profound moral compass. They don’t just partake in acts of goodness; they lead in these endeavors, shaping the contours of spiritual excellence and ethical living. Such individuals stand as beacons of moral guidance, demonstrating what it means to truly strive for righteousness.
The phrase “by Allah’s leave” signifies the divine sanction and favor these individuals enjoy. This isn’t a consequence of sheer human will or effort, but primarily a gift of divine grace, a spiritual endowment conferred upon them by Allah. The text identifies this as “the highest grace,” marking it as the ultimate divine favor. This underscores the Islamic concept of divine predestination: human endeavors are significant, but the ultimate success, particularly in spiritual matters, is facilitated by divine will and mercy. Therefore, these individuals don’t just symbolize moral excellence, but they also represent the intimate relationship between human endeavor and divine benevolence. Their status is a testament to the profound grace of Allah, acting as a constant reminder of the spiritual heights one can reach with His guidance and mercy.
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